Determination of Residue of Bitumen Emulsion Purpose This test is done for the determination of residue of bituminous emulsion by sieving through 600-micron is sieve. Apparatus 600 Micron IS Sieve — A circular sieve approximately 100 mm in diameter and 40 mm height. Metal or Glass Dish — A small metal or glass dish about … Read more
Lime Reactivity Test Purpose This method of test covers the procedure for determining the reactivity of the pozzolanic material (such as fly ash) with hydrated lime, as represented by compressive strength of standard mortar test cubes prepared and tested under specific conditions. Size and Number of Test Specimens The tests specimen shall be 50 mm … Read more
Bitumen Content Test of a Bituminous Mix Purpose The test determines the bitumen content in the bituminous mix by cold solvent extraction. Apparatus & Solvent Centrifuge apparatus Trichloroethylene Procedure Take a representative sample of about 500 g, weigh it exactly and place it in the bowl of the extraction apparatus (W1). Cover the sample with … Read more
Test for Bitumen Emulsion: Viscosity by Saybolt Furol Viscometer Purpose Viscosity indicates the resistance to flow due to its internal friction. Higher the viscosity, lower the rate of flow. The test is conducted to see if it is in the specified range. The Test result is expressed in seconds for the flow of 60 cc … Read more
Measurement of Density of Soil in place by Nuclear Density Gauge Purpose This is a quick method of determining the in-situ density of soil which is based on the radiation. Equipment For this test special equipment which measures in place density using gamma radiation is used. Gauge usually contains a small gamma source (about 10 … Read more
Water Content Test of Soil by Alcohol Method Purpose It is a rapid method of determining the moisture content. Though less accurate, it is more suitable as a field test. The method shall not be used if the soil contains a large proportion of clay, gypsum, calcareous matter or organic matter. Apparatus Evaporating Dish– 10 … Read more
Moisture Content Determination Using Rapid Moisture Meter Purpose The purpose of this test is to determine the moisture content of soil quickly, without having to wait for the moisture to evaporate. Soil Specimen This test requires about 6 g of soil sample. Sand requires no special preparation. Coarse powders may be ground and pulverized. Cohesive … Read more
Soil Test to Find Organic Matter Content in Soil Purpose Deleterious contents of soil such as organic matter affect its characteristics and behavior adversely and must therefore be within 2%. Procedure Take an air dried sample of soil and determine its moisture content. Using another sample, produce about 100 g of soil passing the 10 … Read more
Determination of Soluble Sulphate Content Purpose Sodium sulphate is present in some soils. The salt is easily hydrated and dehydrated under the influence of climatic changes. There are enormous volume changes during this process of hydration and dehydration, which influence the engineering properties of soils. Procedure Take the soil sample in a state in which … Read more
Test to Check Total Calcium Oxide in Lime Purpose The lime should have a purity of at least 70% by weight of CaO when tested as follows: Procedure Take one gram of powdered lime, accurately weighed, in a platinum crucible. Place it in an oven maintained at 105 + 20C until, on cooling and weighing, … Read more