WHAT PRECAUTIONS TO FOLLOW DURING FLOOR CONSTRUCTION?

Floors are one of the important parts of a house. It should have a pleasing appearance and should attract the attention of people. Floors should also be durable, easy to maintain. If proper care is taken during floor construction then it will have longer life period and will require less maintenance. Precautions to Follow During … Read more

WHAT ARE THE FUNCTIONS OF FOUNDATION?

Functions of foundation

What is Foundation? Foundation is the lower portion of the building usually located below ground level, which transmits the loads of the super structure to the supporting soil. A foundation is therefore that part of the structure which is in direct contact with the ground to which loads are transmitted. Functions of Foundation 1. Reduction … Read more

WHAT ARE THE CHARACTERISTICS OF SURFACE COURSE IN ASPHALT PAVEMENT?

The surface course is the uppermost structural layer in an asphalt pavement. In most cases it is the top layer of the pavement and also serves as the wearing course. Since it is directly exposed to traffic and environmental forces, it must be produced with highest quality material. Characteristics of Surface Course The surface course … Read more

WHAT ARE THE ADVANTAGES AND DISADVANTAGES OF WELDING JOINTS?

Advantages of Welding Joints No hole is required for welding, therefore no reduction of area. So structural members are more effective in taking the load. In welding extra plates (like filler plates, gusseted plates, connecting angles etc,) are not used, which leads to reduced overall weight of the structure. Welded joints are more economical as … Read more

WHAT IS THE DIFFERENCE BETWEEN SOIL COMPACTION AND CONSOLIDATION?

DIFFERENCE BETWEEN COMPACTION & CONSOLIDATION

Compaction should not be confused with consolidation. At the end of the consolidation and/or compaction process, a closer packing of soil grains results, which leads to increased shear strength and decreased compressibility and permeability. Difference Between Compaction and Consolidation Soil Compaction It is a dynamic process Compaction is almost instantaneous Densification is due to reduction … Read more

HOW TO STORE STEEL ON SITE?

Steels should be stored in such a way, so as to avoid distortion and to prevent deterioration and corrosion. Steels of different classes should be stored separately. Follow the guidelines given below while storing steel on site. Storing of Steel Reinforcement Store bars of different classes, sizes and lengths separately to facilitate issues in such … Read more

HOW TO PACK AND MARK AGGREGATE SAMPLE BEFORE DESPATCHING FOR LAB TEST?

Packing and Marking of Aggregate Sample Before dispatching, each sample of aggregate is packed separately in such a way so as to prevent loss of any fine material. Use container or sample bag to pack coarse aggregate. Use tight container or closely woven bags to pack fine aggregate and all-in-aggregate; so that there is no … Read more

HOW TO DO SAMPLING OF FRESH CONCRETE IN THE FIELD?

How to do sampling of fresh concrete

Sampling of Fresh Concrete To ensure it is representative of the whole truck load, a standard sample consists of scoopfuls taken from different parts of the batch and collected in bucket. Scoopfuls must be taken through the moving stream, as the load is discharged, sampling the whole width and depth (not just the top part). … Read more